What is Day Trading and How Can I Profit From Trading
Stocks.
Day trading is the buying and selling of stocks or other
financial instruments for ones own account. Usually this is done quickly and
often and for small amounts of profits (or losses) and is not a long term bet on
a stock or commodity. Day traders could care less about the fundamentals of a
particular financial instrument. The goal is short term profits. An
active day trader may make as many as 100 trades per day or as few as two.
Day traders do not go home long at the end of the day. The leave their trading
stations "flat" with no positions to worry about.
Day trading consists of the direct opening and closing of stock, commodity, or
futures positions with the major financial exchanges, either using a computer on
the trading floor of a branch office of a day trading firm, or using one's home
or business computer to access an internet broker. Originally, in day trading, a
day trader had direct electronic access to NASDAQ market maker or NYSE
specialists. Today's definition of day trading is watered down a bit and
includes any trader directly trading through computer access to a trading
platform that is directly connected to the various market platforms around the
world.
With STOCKS the market makers are NASD brokers and dealers who buy or sell
NASDAQ stocks for the accounts of others, engage in the securities business for
their own proprietary accounts. In essence, the market makers are stock
merchants. One NASDAQ stock will have many market makers who are continuously
trading in that stock and thus making a market for that stock. On the other
hand, one NYSE stock will have one assigned NYSE specialist. The role of the
NYSE specialist is to maintain a fair and orderly market in that security. The
specialist may act either as a broker and execute orders for other securities
brokers or as a dealer in a principal capacity when trading for his or her wo0n
account. The specialist will take on the role of a principal infrequently in
order to maintain stock marketability and counter temporary imbalances in the
supply and demand of that security. However, the traditional roles of market
maker and specialist blurring daily. Most stocks are traded in multiple
markets at the same time. To view all markets trading for a particular
stock you would need access to LEVEL II quotes.
The day trader does not need a stock broker. The trader is not using a telephone
to call a stockbroker, and the broker is not relaying that order to the
brokerage firm's order desk. The clerk is not routing that order to the market
maker. Computer efficiencies and improved trading programs have eliminated the
need for this.
The day trader can simply key in the stock symbol on a computer that has
specialized trade execution software, press the appropriate function key, and
buy or sell shares of stock on a major exchange. The software used by the day
trading capable broker firms for order execution is relatively user-friendly and
provides an efficient interface between the stock exchanges and the day trader.
Day trading is the buying and selling of stocks or other
financial instruments for ones own account. Usually this is done quickly and
often and for small amounts of profits (or losses) and is not a long term bet on
a stock or commodity. Day traders could care less about the fundamentals of a
particular financial instrument. The goal is short term profits. An
active day trader may make as many as 100 trades per day or as few as two.
Day traders do not go home long at the end of the day. The leave their trading
stations "flat" with no positions to worry about.
All successful day traders have a strategy that they tested and tested. They
also stick to their strategy regardless. This may cause them to take losses. But
successful day trading strategies will favor more gains than losses.
If you choose to be a day trader, then you must find a successful day trading
program.